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Causes of Fistula includes the
following Diseases: Inflammatory bowel
diseases, such as Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, are
the main causes of anorectal, enteroenteral, and enterocutaneous
fistulas. A person suffering from stage-3 hidradenitis
suppurativa will also develop fistulas.
Medical
Treatment: Fistula may develop from some of the
medical treatment such as gallbladder surgery may lead to
biliary fistula. Radiation therapy may lead to vesicovaginal
fistula and also the arteriovenous fistula.
Trauma: Head trauma will
cause the perilymph fistulas, and the trauma at the other parts
of the body may cause arteriovenous fistulas. Obstructed labor
can lead to vesicovaginal and rectovaginal fistulas. An
obstetric fistula is caused because of the lack of blood supply
to the tissues of the vagina and the bladder during prolonged
obstructed labor. The tissues die and a hole forms through which
urine and/or feces pass uncontrollably.
Injury
Congenital defects
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